how do you get herpes

 how do you get herpes

Herpes is a viral infection caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). There are two types of herpes viruses: HSV-1, which usually causes oral herpes (cold sores), and HSV-2, which usually causes genital herpes. Here are the most common ways in which herpes can be transmitted:

• Skin-to-skin contact: Herpes is primarily spread through skin-to-skin contact with an infected person, including kissing, sexual contact, and close physical contact.

• Sharing personal items: Herpes can be spread through sharing personal items such as towels, razors, or utensils with an infected person, although this is less common.

It's important to note that herpes can be spread even when there are no visible symptoms present, as the virus can still be shedding from the skin.

The symptoms of herpes can vary depending on the type of herpes virus and the location of the infection. In oral herpes, symptoms can include cold sores or blisters on or around the mouth, while in genital herpes, symptoms can include painful blisters or sores on or around the genitals. Both types of herpes can also cause flu-like symptoms such as fever, headache, and muscle aches.

There is no cure for herpes, but antiviral medications can help reduce the severity and frequency of outbreaks, as well as reduce the risk of transmission to others. It's important to get tested for herpes if you have symptoms or think you may have been exposed, as early diagnosis and treatment can help manage the infection.

To prevent the spread of herpes, it's important to practice safe sex by using condoms consistently and correctly, and to avoid skin-to-skin contact with an infected person during outbreaks or when symptoms are present. Avoid sharing personal items with an infected person as well.

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