how can you get chlamydia

 how can you get chlamydia

Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. It is one of the most common STIs worldwide, and it can affect both men and women. Here are the most common ways in which chlamydia can be transmitted:

• Unprotected sexual contact: Chlamydia is primarily spread through unprotected vaginal, anal, or oral sex with an infected person. This includes any sexual contact without a condom or dental dam.

• Mother-to-child transmission: In rare cases, chlamydia can be transmitted from an infected mother to her baby during childbirth, which can cause eye infections or pneumonia in the newborn.

It's important to note that chlamydia can also be spread through genital contact, even without penetration, and that a person can be infected with chlamydia without experiencing any symptoms.

The symptoms of chlamydia can vary depending on the gender of the infected person. In women, symptoms can include vaginal discharge, painful urination, and pain during sexual intercourse. In men, symptoms can include discharge from the penis, pain or burning during urination, and swollen or tender testicles. However, many people with chlamydia do not experience any symptoms at all.

Chlamydia can be easily treated with antibiotics. It's important to get tested for chlamydia regularly if you are sexually active, especially if you have multiple partners or if you have unprotected sex. If left untreated, chlamydia can lead to serious health problems, such as pelvic inflammatory disease in women, which can cause infertility.

To prevent the spread of chlamydia, it's important to practice safe sex by using condoms consistently and correctly, and to get tested regularly if you are sexually active. If you are pregnant, it's also important to get tested for chlamydia to prevent transmission to your baby during childbirth.

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