how do you get chlamydia
Chlamydia is a common bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI) that is caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. Chlamydia is spread through sexual contact with an infected partner, including vaginal, anal, or oral sex.
Here are some of the most common ways that people can get chlamydia:
- Sexual Contact: Chlamydia is primarily spread through sexual contact with an infected partner. This can include vaginal, anal, or oral sex. The bacteria can be present in the discharge from an infected person's genitals, even if they do not have any visible symptoms.
- Mother-to-Child Transmission: Pregnant women with chlamydia can pass the infection to their newborn during childbirth. This can lead to serious health problems for the baby, including pneumonia and conjunctivitis (pink eye).
- Sharing Personal Items: It is possible to get chlamydia by sharing personal items like towels, underwear, or sex toys with an infected person. However, this is less common than transmission through sexual contact.
- Eye Infections: In rare cases, chlamydia can be transmitted through contact with infected genital secretions that come into contact with the eyes. This can cause conjunctivitis, or pink eye.
It's important to note that chlamydia can be transmitted even when there are no visible symptoms present. This is why it is often called a "silent" infection. The best way to prevent the spread of chlamydia is to practice safe sex by using condoms during sexual activity and getting regular STI testing. If you are sexually active, it is important to get tested for chlamydia and other STIs on a regular basis, especially if you have multiple sexual partners or have had unprotected sex. Early detection and treatment of chlamydia can help prevent serious health problems and reduce the risk of transmission to others.
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